Big ugly bear with a
http://gymbore.mex.tl/blog_0.html sensitive nature
Sonny liston was a big muscular man standing 6'1"And weighing 210lbs.He wasn't the biggest heavyweight but for some reason the boxing media of the 1950's and 1960's considered him a giant.Sonny played on this perception by wearing piles of towels under his robe when he entered the ring some opponents were psyched out by this image of great size, particularly floyd patterson.When things went well for sonny in the ring he crushed his opponent in no time.
His reputation was made more frightening by his criminal record he had served a few terms for violent offences.He was rumoured to have been employed as a strike breaker and as an enforcer for the mafia.He began boxing whilst in prison in the late forties and found he had a real talent for it.Boxing changed sonny's life for the positive.As the son of an arkansas sharecropper he grew up hard.He was one of seventeen children whose father worked them hard on the farm.Aged 13 he ran away to live with his mother in st louis and it was on the mean streets of that city that he drifted into crime like many a runaway farmboy had before him.
Sonny's violence on the street was tempered by the fact that in private with his family he was a quiet gentle man.He was illiterate which left him at a great disadvantage when dealing with the press.George foreman who trained with sonny as a young boxer recounted a story of the 37 year old liston becoming enraged about a newspaper article that a fellow sparring partner had claimed described sonny as a 'mother's boy'.The article said nothing of the kind but it demonstrated how easily a non reader like liston could be manipulated.His criminal record attracted police attention wherever he went.
How good was sonny the boxer?Well if you believe his current reputation he was a deadly puncher who crushed everyone in his path until he met the young cassius clay in 1964.The truth is a little more complex.Sonny was a good boxer with a heavy left jab and a clubbing right hand.Unlike ingemar johansson who could take people out with one shot sonny wore them down with a combination of blows.Sonny was probably closest in style to joe louis though a more muscular slower version.He was very durable, generally able to take heavy shots without flinching, as confirmed by george foreman who described sonny as the only man he got into the ring with that he could never force to back up.Good boxers though could confuse and frustrate sonny as eddie machen, bert whitehurst and marty marshall proved when they took liston the distance.
In the white usa of the 1960's sonny was not a welcome presence.He represented the kind of black man they definitely didn't want to see on their tvs's or in their neighbourhoods.He was big,"Ugly"And a criminal.Unlike the rather too nice floyd patterson who was deemed a 'good negro'.In th 1930s joe louis had broken the barriers to black fighters erected after jack johnson's reign as champ.Johnson had been deemed an 'uppity nigger' who messed around with white women, two scandalous activities in the 1910s.Johnson though had a lot of charm and didn't seem to intimidate people.Louis' public image was the antithesis of johnson he was quiet unassuming and didn't publicise his lovelife.As a result louis became a mainstream american hero and paved the way for black athletes to prosper in all sports.Louis' successors as champ ezzard charles and jersey joe walcott were also unassuming men who did not challenge the racial mores of the 1950's they reigned as champion beat white challengers but didn't revel in their success or project an aggressive image.Sonny's main crime appeared to be that his quiet brooding persona seemed to threaten white america, almost as if there was the likelihood that he would inspire all other blacks to walk around intimidating whites and committing violent crime.
Floyd patterson managed to avoid fighting him until 1962 because sonny just didn't have the mainstream support to demand a title shot.Boxing was also conscious that liston's management's links to the mafia could take the sport back to the bad old days of the forties when fights were rumoured to be routinely fixed.The civil rights movement didn't want sonny as champ because he could be a rallying point for the white supremacists who would point to sonny as the kind of mindless thug they were protecting white america from.Sonny didn't help his prospects much by getting in trouble with the law in 1961 and having his boxing licence suspended for a year.
Eventually the public got fed up with patterson fighting nobodies like tom mcneeley and floyd signed to fight his nemesis.The four minutes and fifteen seconds he spent in the ring with patterson was the peak of liston's career.He won the first fight in september 1962 in one round and repeated the trick in july 1963.He then began
http://atabases.my1blog.ru/ to enjoy the media attention of being champ and universally described as the toughest man in the world.Life as champ was good he even made a tv commercial for twa.
In the background there seemed to be no challengers lining up to fight sonny, he was just too scary.This attitude
http://linkbe.pagina.gr/blog_0.html was summed up by british heavyweight champ henry cooper's manager jim wicks who said something along the lines of;
"We don't want no part of that geezer liston"
Only one man seemed keen to get into the ring with sonny, a young fighter from louisville, kentucky called cassius clay.Cassius had become a public figure when he won the olympic light heavyweight title at the rome olympics.He was a tall, lean athlete with an unusual fast dancing boxing style and a talent for self publicity.Cassius was a media darling who could make the most boring press
http://gymbore.khatweb.ir/ conference entertaining.He was vulnerable though, sonny banks, doug jones and henry cooper had all floored him with left hooks.Cooper looked close to stopping him but for the bell's intervention.Cassius though had recovered and beaten everyone he had faced.
Cassius pursued a fight with liston, turning up at events where liston was appearing and allegedly turning up at liston's house in the middle of the night on one occasion.Liston predictably either laughed or growled at cassius who he appeared to regard as no threat.Cassius' hard work did generate demand for the fight and they signed to fight in miami beach on february 1964.Before the fight liston was a prohibitive favourite.At the weigh in clay began ranting like a madman, presumably to upset liston.The fight doctors were of the opinion that cassius was terrified.However when the fight started it was clear that clay was taller than liston with longer arms.This was a new experience for liston, he simply couldn't physically intimidate clay.
What happened next was a real mystery clay outboxed liston for periods of the fight with his superior speed and reach but liston also put clay under pressure landing heavy shots.At the start of the seventh liston quit on his stool citing a dislocated shoulder as being too painful for him to continue.No-One could believe that the"Big ugly bear"Would quit on his stool against the"Louisville lip".There were the inevitable post fight accusations of a fix.
The aftermath of the fight brought about one of the most abrupt changes in a sportsman's public image ever, sonny went from being an unpopular champ to being white america's hero.The reason being cassius clay's announcement that he had joined the black muslims, converted to islam and changed his name to muhammad ali.The black muslims were a deeply unpopular group who preached a kind of inverse racial separation with blacks deliberately keeping apart from whites.For some reason this view was deemed distinctly threatening to white america which was just coming to terms with new civil rights legislation which focused on integration and equality.
The re-Match in may 1965 was one of the most difficult to promote heavyweight championship fights ever.Neither man was popular and ali's behaviour in the past year had made him deeply unpopular.Eventually the fight went ahead in a high school gym in lewiston, maine in front of just over 2000 spectators the smallest audience ever for a world heavyweight championship.
A controversial contest from the start it became even more controversial when liston went down in the first from what has been described as a phantom punch.Liston lay on the canvas and ali stood over him for a period apparently suggesting he should get up.Ali eventually drifted to a neutral corner referee jersey joe walcott began to count over liston.Liston beat walcott's count and they began to fight again.At ringside nat fleischer editor of ring magazine and a number of other journalists were screaming that liston had been counted out by the timekeeper.Walcott finally registered the noise at ringside, spoke to the officials and stopped the fight.Ali and liston were bemused, as ali was proclaimed the winner by a knockout.
To this day allegations of a fix dog this fight.Ali never knocked anyone else out in the first, a trick you would have expected him to repeat frequently if he could really bowl over the iron chinned liston.Liston was never stopped in the first before or since.In fact after this fight he fought on to 1970 losing only once in december 1969 to young contender leotis martin on a ninth round stoppage.
The boxing media never forgave liston for losing in lewiston despite remaining unbeaten until 1969 he never got close to another title fight.Even when ali was stripped of the title in 1967 liston was excluded from a list of contenders that included his old foe floyd patterson.
Sonny's personal life continued its flirtation with the underworld.In 1970 he was found dead in his las vegas apartment allegedly of a drug overdose though liston was not known as a heroin user.Speculation has suggested that liston was murdered by the mafia but no concrete evidence exists to support this claim.Sonny was a mysterious man in life and in death, even his age has never been confirmed.Some accounts suggest he was born in 1932 whereas others make him five or six years older.
Sonny was a good heavyweight champion who if he
http://atabases.over-blog.com/ turned up motivated could give anyone a tough fight.Fights against jeffries, dempsey, louis, marciano and foreman would have been classics.
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You made several errors.Banks and cooper did knock ali down but jones did not.Sonny liston wasn't just"Stopped"By leotis martin, he was knocked cold.Liston quit like a cowardly bully when he realized he was going to lose.He wasn't hurt so badly that he could not continue, he just wanted an excuse and to belittle the achievement ali was making.In the 2nd fight, it should not have been stopped when it was because ali did not go to a neutral corner.Remember, when dempsey knocked tunney down, the count was delayed several seconds.To this day, there is still controversy over whether tunney would have beaten the count.I have seen the 2nd ali-Liston fight many times and am convinced it was a legitimate knockdown.Ali was more filled out and stronger than previusly and liston was fighting differently, crouching down which he never did before and just walked into the shot.He was confused and scared with ali standing over him.When the timekeeper attempted to get walcott's attention, walcott called a halt but the fighters got back into it.Ali was practically landing at will and i can't imagine liston taking punishment intentionally.If he was part of a fix, he would have gone down again.In all these years, no evidence has ever surfaced that it was a fix.In today's world, some reputable people could have worked with liston to make him a more palatable figure.He was ignorant and suffered from a severely abusive and brutal father.Despite his scary reputation, i believe he probably was deep-Down a nice person.